Power system state estimation is a crucial process that underpins the modernisation and resilience of electrical grids. As the integration of distributed renewable energy sources intensifies and the ...

Dynamic state estimation (DSE) is pivotal in ensuring the reliable and efficient operation of modern power systems. With increasing penetration of renewable energy sources and intermittent loads, ...

Energy storage systems, particularly batteries, are essential in modern energy infrastructure. They power devices such as portable electronics, electric vehicles, and grid storage systems. A key ...