The separation of serum from whole blood is a necessary first step in many clinical diagnostic blood tests, since serum contains important biomarkers, whether autogenic or pathogenic, for disease ...

The filtration performance of soft colloid suspensions suffers from the agglomeration of the colloids on the membrane surface as filter cakes. Backflushing of fluid through the membrane and cross-flow ...

Although biopharmaceutical manufacturing covers an extensive range, it is essential that each iteration of a unit operation is in compliance with an unyielding set of operational parameters and ...